Artist Statement

During my years as brand image designer I frequented printing companies to supervise my client’s projects, I became familiar with “make-readies”—the term given the test paper sheets lying in stacks among the presses. This was repurposed “trash’ smothered with unintentionally printed layers of ink from unrelated jobs—resulting in typography and images commingling in unexpected, and in many cases traditionally unharmonious ways. These captivated me and became the inspiration and foundation for my visual exploration and creative pursuit beyond my day work.

I was fascinated with how layered lines of type became fragments, interacting with mostly unrecognizable images of ads, book plates, and other subjects. Unwittingly, this emerged as my visual language. I called this work "well-involved vacant structures," after seeing a make ready fragment with words relating to firefighting. "Well-involved" suggested the multitude of layered imagery, whereas "vacant structures" implied the abstract nature of mostly indecipherable messaging ephemera.


Make-Ready, Singular Works, 1985-2025, Well-involved Vacant Structures’ Archival limited edition pigment prints on Canson hot press, unless otherwise indicated. Various sizes.


'Blue Crest',  1994,  8” x 10”  
'Commerce Flag'   2012, 8” x 10”  
'Literature'  2016, 42" x 42”   Archival pigment print on belgian linen.
'Happy Currency'  2017,  7" x 9”  
'Took Her To the Circus'  2016, 20" x 25”  
'There You Have It'   2024, 24" x 14”   
'Asian Cooking'  2016, 24" x 14”   
'Dot Farm 1'  2016, 52" x 58”   
'Limesickle'  2022, 52" x 64”  
'Than'  2016, 20" x 25”  
'Station To Station'  2012, 18" x 24”  
'Conundrum'  2012, 18" x 22”  
  'Dr Christian Barnard'   1992   12" x 12”  
'Color Plate'  2016, 24" x 14” 
'Dot Farm 2'  2016, 52" x 64” 

Make-Ready, Singular Representational Works. 1985-2025, Well-involved Vacant Structures’; Archival limited edition pigment prints on canson hot press, unless otherwise indicated. Various sizes.


‘Immersion’ 2018. 16”x20”

‘Elba’ 2004. 18” x 18”

‘Kim Oh No’ 1989. 16” x 13”

‘Glance’ 1986. 24” x 24”

‘Frik ‘n Frak’ 2004.60”x30”

‘Ran Head First Into a Yellow Hen’ 1989. 12 x 17” Archival pigment print on belgian linen.

‘White Nephrite Study’ 2012. 52” x 54”

‘The Artifact’ 2025. 24” x 40”

‘Deity’ 2012. 28’ x 38” Archival pigment print on belgian linen.

‘Decrepit Corps’ 2008. 120” x 82”

‘Family Adventure’ 2004. 20”x18”

‘A Man With a Stranger’s Face’ 2006. 20” x 20”

‘Trifecta’ 1988. 18” x 12”

‘House of the Rising Son’ 2002. 18” x 18”

‘Celebrity Cut Out’ 2004. 24” x 24”

‘DL’ 2023. 48” x 48”

‘The One’ 2011. 40” x 56” Archival pigment print on belgian linen.

‘The Artifact’ 2025. 48” x 34”